The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 85
The Queen was immensely astonished when the Mouse began to speak, and still more so when she saw its little sharp nose turn to a beautiful face, and its paws to hands and feet; then it suddenly grew tall, and the Queen recognised the Fairy who had come with the wicked King to visit her.
Who acts: Queen, Mouse, kindness, Fairy · What happens: be, begin, speak, see, grow, recognise · To what, where: little sharp nose turn, Fairy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, Mouse, kindness, Fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Queen | det |
| 2 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 astonished | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | cop |
| 4 | immensely | immensely | ADV | _ | 5 astonished | advmod |
| 5 | astonished | astonished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 began | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Mouse | det |
| 8 | Mouse | Mouse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 began | nsubj |
| 9 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 speak | mark |
| 11 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 began | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 saw | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 saw | cc |
| 14 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 more | advmod |
| 15 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 16 so | advmod |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 saw | advmod |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 saw | advmod |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 saw | nsubj |
| 19 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | conj |
| 20 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 turn | nmod:poss |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 turn | amod |
| 22 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 turn | amod |
| 23 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 turn | compound |
| 24 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 saw | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 face | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 face | det |
| 27 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 face | amod |
| 28 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 turn | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 paws | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 paws | cc |
| 31 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 paws | nmod:poss |
| 32 | paws | paw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 saw | obj |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 hands | case |
| 34 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 paws | nmod |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 feet | cc |
| 36 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 hands | conj |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 grew | punct |
| 38 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 41 grew | advmod |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 grew | nsubj |
| 40 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 41 grew | advmod |
| 41 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 astonished | parataxis |
| 42 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 grew | xcomp |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 recognised | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 recognised | cc |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 Queen | det |
| 46 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 recognised | nsubj |
| 47 | recognised | recognise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 grew | conj |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 Fairy | det |
| 49 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 recognised | obj |
| 50 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 come | nsubj |
| 51 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 come | aux |
| 52 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 49 Fairy | acl:relcl |
| 53 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 King | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 King | det |
| 55 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 King | amod |
| 56 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 come | obl |
| 57 | to | to | PART | _ | 58 visit | mark |
| 58 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 recognised | advcl |
| 59 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 visit | obj |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 astonished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Queen | astonished, immensely property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | the Mouse | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | to-infinitive | the Mouse not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | see | past | Queen | kindness's little sharp nose turn | to a beautiful face | tree rules | |||
| 5 | grow | past | kindness | then | suddenly, tall property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | recognise | past | the Queen | the Fairy | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fairy=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | come | past · perfect | the Fairy | with the wicked King | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | visit | to-infinitive | the Queen not said here | fairy | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/85/