The Red Fairy Book, Graciosa and Percinet, part 2, sentence 9
‘What!’ she said, ‘do you dare to dispute with me for the prize of beauty, and expect me to endure this insult to my knights?
Who acts: Graciosa, you, me · What happens: say, dare, dispute, expect, endure · To what, where: me, insult · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Graciosa and Percinet, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Graciosa, you, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 said | obj |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 What | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 What | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 dare | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 dare | punct |
| 9 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 dare | aux |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 dare | nsubj |
| 11 | dare | dare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 dispute | mark |
| 13 | dispute | dispute | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 dare | xcomp |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 me | case |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 dispute | obl |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 prize | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 prize | det |
| 18 | prize | prize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 dispute | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 beauty | case |
| 20 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 prize | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 expect | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 expect | cc |
| 23 | expect | expect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 dare | conj |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 expect | obj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 endure | mark |
| 26 | endure | endure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 expect | xcomp |
| 27 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 insult | det |
| 28 | insult | insult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 endure | obj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 knights | case |
| 30 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 knights | nmod:poss |
| 31 | knights | knight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 endure | obl |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Graciosa | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | dare | present · do-support | you | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | dispute | to-infinitive | you not said here | with me; for the prize of beauty | vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with i=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | expect | infinitive | you not said here | me | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | endure not said to happen | to-infinitive | me not said here | this insult | to my knights | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme insult=Circumstance |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/24/9/