The Red Fairy Book, Graciosa and Percinet, part 3, sentence 21
She had not gone far before the heat of the sun and the weight of the box tired her so much that she sat down to rest in the shade of a little wood which lay on one side of a green meadow.
Who acts: Graciosa, little wood, sun · What happens: not go, sit down, rest, lie, heat, shade · To what, where: heat, shade, one side, little wood
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Graciosa and Percinet, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Graciosa, little wood, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 gone | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 gone | advmod |
| 4 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 gone | advmod |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 heat | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 heat | det |
| 8 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gone | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 sun | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sun | det |
| 11 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heat | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 weight | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 weight | det |
| 14 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heat | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 box | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 box | det |
| 17 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 weight | nmod |
| 18 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 box | amod |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 tired | obj |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 much | advmod |
| 21 | much | much | ADV | _ | 24 sat | advmod |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 sat | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 sat | nsubj |
| 24 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | advcl |
| 25 | down | down | ADV | _ | 24 sat | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 rest | mark |
| 27 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 sat | advcl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 shade | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 shade | det |
| 30 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 rest | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 wood | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 wood | det |
| 33 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 wood | amod |
| 34 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 shade | nmod |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 lay | nsubj |
| 36 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 wood | acl:relcl |
| 37 | on | on | ADP | _ | 39 side | case |
| 38 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 side | nummod |
| 39 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 lay | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 meadow | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 meadow | det |
| 42 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 meadow | amod |
| 43 | meadow | meadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 side | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | past · perfect | Graciosa | the heat of the sun and the weight of the box | far property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before heat=Location | |||
| 2 | sit down | past | Graciosa | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | rest | to-infinitive | Graciosa not said here | the shade of a little wood | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shade=Location | ||||
| 4 | lie | past | a little wood | one side of a green meadow | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location | ||||
| 5 | heat | the sun | nom heat «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 6 | shade | a little wood | nom shade «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/25/21/