The Red Fairy Book, Graciosa and Percinet, part 3, sentence 5
I cannot ask Percinet to help me again, for if he really loved me he would not wait till I called him, he would come without that.’
Who acts: I, Percinet · What happens: not ask, help, love, not wait, call, come · To what, where: Percinet, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Graciosa and Percinet, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Percinet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 ask | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 ask | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 ask | advmod |
| 4 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | Percinet | Percinet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 ask | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 help | mark |
| 7 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 ask | xcomp |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 help | obj |
| 9 | again | again | ADV | _ | 7 help | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wait | punct |
| 11 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 wait | mark |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 loved | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 loved | nsubj |
| 14 | really | really | ADV | _ | 15 loved | advmod |
| 15 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 wait | advcl |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 loved | obj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wait | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 wait | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 wait | advmod |
| 20 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 ask | conj |
| 21 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 23 called | mark |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 called | nsubj |
| 23 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 wait | advcl |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 called | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 come | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 come | nsubj |
| 27 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 come | aux |
| 28 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 ask | conj |
| 29 | without | without | ADP | _ | 30 that | case |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 come | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ask | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | SYM | _ | 4 ask | discourse |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not ask speech: ask | can | I | Percinet | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent percinet=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | help not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | me | again | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary | |||
| 3 | love a condition, not said to happen | past | Percinet | me | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | not wait | would | Percinet | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | call | past | I | Percinet | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | come | would | Percinet | without that | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/25/5/