The Red Fairy Book, The Three Princesses of Whiteland, sentence 22
‘When thou goest in,’ continued the Princess, ‘two lions will stand by the doorway, but if thou only goest straight between them they will do thee no harm; go straight forward into a small dark chamber; there thou shalt lie down.
Who acts: thou, two lions, lions · What happens: go in, continue, stand, go, do, lie down · To what, where: Princess, thee, small dark chamber
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Princesses of Whiteland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, two lions, lions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 continued | punct |
| 2 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 goest | advmod |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 goest | nsubj |
| 4 | goest | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 continued | advcl |
| 5 | in | in | ADV | _ | 4 goest | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 goest | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 goest | punct |
| 8 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Princess | det |
| 10 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 continued | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stand | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 stand | punct |
| 13 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 lions | nummod |
| 14 | lions | lion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 stand | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 stand | aux |
| 16 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 continued | conj |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 doorway | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 doorway | det |
| 19 | doorway | doorway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 stand | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 goest | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 goest | cc |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 goest | mark |
| 23 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 goest | nsubj |
| 24 | only | only | ADV | _ | 25 goest | advmod |
| 25 | goest | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 continued | parataxis |
| 26 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 28 them | advmod |
| 27 | between | between | ADP | _ | 28 them | case |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 goest | obl |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 do | nsubj |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 do | aux |
| 31 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 goest | ccomp |
| 32 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 do | obj |
| 33 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 34 harm | det |
| 34 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 do | obj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 go | punct |
| 36 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 goest | conj |
| 37 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 38 forward | advmod |
| 38 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 36 go | advmod |
| 39 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 chamber | case |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 chamber | det |
| 41 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 chamber | amod |
| 42 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 chamber | amod |
| 43 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 go | obl |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 lie | punct |
| 45 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 48 lie | expl |
| 46 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 48 lie | nsubj |
| 47 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 48 lie | aux |
| 48 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 continued | conj |
| 49 | down | down | ADV | _ | 48 lie | advmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in | present | thou | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | continue | past | the Princess | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent princess=Theme | |||||
| 3 | stand | future | two lions | by the doorway | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by doorway=Location | ||||
| 4 | go a condition, not said to happen | present | thou | between lions = lion | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | do | future | lions = lion | thee | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | go | infinitive | thou not said here | a small dark chamber | forward property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into chamber=Initial_Location | |||
| 7 | lie down | shall | thou | there | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/26/22/