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The Red Fairy Book, The Three Princesses of Whiteland, sentence 40

The father said, ‘No; he must not do that, for if he does we shall have no more delight in him this time;’ but he spoke in vain, for the mother begged and prayed until at last he went.

Who acts: father, we, mother · What happens: say, not do, have, speak, beg, pray · To what, where: that, more delight, vain, last · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Princesses of Whiteland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, we, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctmarkmarknsubjauxnsubjauxconjdetamodobjcasenmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctmarkdetnsubjconjccconjmarkcaseoblnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETfatherNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTNoINTJ;PUNCThePRONmustAUXnotPARTdoVERBthatPRON,PUNCTforSCONJifSCONJhePRONdoesAUXwePRONshallAUXhaveVERBnoDETmoreADJdelightNOUNinADPhimPRONthisDETtimeNOUN;PUNCT’PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONspokeVERBinADPvainADJ,PUNCTforSCONJtheDETmotherNOUNbeggedVERBandCCONJprayedVERBuntilSCONJatADPlastADJhePRONwentVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fatherdet
2fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_11 dopunct
5‘'PUNCT_11 dopunct
6NonoINTJPolarity=Neg11 dodiscourse
7;;PUNCT_6 Nopunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 donsubj
9mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin11 doaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 doadvmod
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 doobj
13,,PUNCT_20 havepunct
14forforSCONJ_20 havemark
15ififSCONJ_17 doesmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 doesnsubj
17doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 haveaux
18wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs20 havensubj
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin20 haveaux
20havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf11 doconj
21nonoDETPronType=Neg23 delightdet
22moremoreADJDegree=Cmp23 delightamod
23delightdelightNOUNNumber=Sing20 haveobj
24ininADP_25 himcase
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 delightnmod
26thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 timedet
27timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing20 haveobl:unmarked
28;;PUNCT_3 saidpunct
29’'PUNCT_3 saidpunct
30butbutCCONJ_32 spokecc
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 spokensubj
32spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
33ininADP_34 vaincase
34vainvainADJDegree=Pos32 spokeobl
35,,PUNCT_39 beggedpunct
36forforSCONJ_39 beggedmark
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 motherdet
38mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing39 beggednsubj
39beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 spokeconj
40andandCCONJ_41 prayedcc
41prayedprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 beggedconj
42untiluntilSCONJ_46 wentmark
43atatADP_44 lastcase
44lastlastADJDegree=Pos46 wentobl
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 wentnsubj
46wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 prayedadvcl
47..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe fathervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not domustfatherthatvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
3haveshall · present · do-supportweno more delighttimein fathervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent delight=Patient
4speak speech: otherpastfathervainvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5beg speech: requestpastthe mothervn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent
6praypastthe mother not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
7gopastfatherlastvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at last=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/26/40/