The Red Fairy Book, The Three Princesses of Whiteland, sentence 75
‘What is this that you are standing fighting about for ever and ever?’ said he to the brothers; ‘let me make a trial of these things, and then I will judge between you.’
Who acts: you, this, me, I · What happens: stand, fight, be, let, make, judge · To what, where: me, trial, things · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Princesses of Whiteland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, this, me, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 What | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 said | obj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 said | cop |
| 4 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 said | nsubj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 said | mark |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 standing | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 standing | aux |
| 8 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 said | ccomp |
| 9 | fighting | fight | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 standing | advcl |
| 10 | about | about | ADV | _ | 9 fighting | advmod |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 ever | case |
| 12 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 9 fighting | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 ever | cc |
| 14 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 12 ever | conj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 standing | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 standing | punct |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 said | nsubj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 brothers | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 brothers | det |
| 21 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 said | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 let | punct |
| 23 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 let | punct |
| 24 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 said | ccomp |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 let | obj |
| 26 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 let | xcomp |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 trial | det |
| 28 | trial | trial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 make | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 things | case |
| 30 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 31 things | det |
| 31 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 trial | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 judge | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 judge | cc |
| 34 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 37 judge | advmod |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 judge | nsubj |
| 36 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 judge | aux |
| 37 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 let | conj |
| 38 | between | between | ADP | _ | 39 you | case |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 judge | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 let | punct |
| 41 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | present · progressive | you | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | fight | gerund | you not said here | about property | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | be speech: assert | present | this | to the brothers; say property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | me | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | make | infinitive | me not said here | a trial of this things | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset trial=Product | ||||
| 6 | judge | future | I | then | between you | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 7 | try | this things | nom trial «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/26/75/