The Red Fairy Book, The Voice of Death, sentence 13
And he went back to his own home and got all his possessions together, and, taking his wife and family, he set out resolved to go and live in that country where the people did not die, but where instead they heard a voice calling them, which they followed into a land from which they never returned.
Who acts: voice, people · What happens: go back, get, take, set out, resolve, go · To what, where: possessions, wife, country, voice, people, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Voice of Death. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 home | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 home | nmod:poss |
| 7 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 home | amod |
| 8 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 got | cc |
| 10 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 possessions | det:predet |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 possessions | nmod:poss |
| 13 | possessions | possession | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 got | obj |
| 14 | together | together | ADV | _ | 10 got | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 taking | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 taking | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 taking | punct |
| 18 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | advcl |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 wife | nmod:poss |
| 20 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 taking | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 family | cc |
| 22 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wife | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 set | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 set | nsubj |
| 25 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 taking | conj |
| 26 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 set | compound:prt |
| 27 | resolved | resolve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 set | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 go | mark |
| 29 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 resolved | xcomp |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 live | cc |
| 31 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 go | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 country | case |
| 33 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 34 country | det |
| 34 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 live | obl |
| 35 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 40 die | advmod |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 people | det |
| 37 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 die | nsubj |
| 38 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 die | aux |
| 39 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 die | advmod |
| 40 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 country | acl:relcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 heard | punct |
| 42 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 46 heard | cc |
| 43 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 44 instead | advmod |
| 44 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 46 heard | advmod |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 heard | nsubj |
| 46 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | parataxis |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 voice | det |
| 48 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 heard | obj |
| 49 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 heard | xcomp |
| 50 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 calling | obj |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 followed | punct |
| 52 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 54 followed | obj |
| 53 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 followed | nsubj |
| 54 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 heard | conj |
| 55 | into | into | ADP | _ | 57 land | case |
| 56 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 land | det |
| 57 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 followed | obl |
| 58 | from | from | ADP | _ | 59 which | case |
| 59 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 62 returned | obl |
| 60 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 returned | nsubj |
| 61 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 62 returned | advmod |
| 62 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 land | acl:relcl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go back | past | voice | to voice's own home result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to home=Result | ||||
| 2 | get | past | voice not said here | voice's possessions | together property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer possession=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | take | gerund | voice not said here | voice's wife and family | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument wife=Destination | ||||
| 4 | set out | past | voice | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | resolve | participle | voice not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | go | to-infinitive | voice not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | live | infinitive | voice not said here | that country | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location | ||||
| 8 | not die | past · do-support | the people | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 9 | hear | past | people | a voice | instead property | tree rules | |||
| 10 | call | gerund | a voice not said here | people | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | ||||
| 11 | follow | past | people | a land | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent which=Theme into land=Trajectory | ||||
| 12 | not return | past | people | a land | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from which=Initial_Location | ||||
| 13 | possess | voice | nom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/27/13/