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The Red Fairy Book, The Voice of Death, sentence 3

Now being so rich, and having so much to lose, he felt that it would be a terrible thing to die and leave all his possessions behind; so he made up his mind to set out in search of a land where there was no death.

Who acts: man, prayer · What happens: be, have, lose, feel, die, leave · To what, where: much, terrible thing, possessions, mind, search, land

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Voice of Death. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, prayer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcopadvmodpunctccadvcladvmodobjmarkaclpunctnsubjconjmarknsubjauxcopdetamodccompmarkaclccconjdet:predetnmod:possobjadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtnmod:possobjmarkadvclcompound:prtcaseoblcasedetnmodadvmodexplacl:relcldetnsubjpunctrootNowADVbeingAUXsoADVrichADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhavingVERBsoADVmuchADJtoPARTloseVERB,PUNCThePRONfeltVERBthatSCONJitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXaDETterribleADJthingNOUNtoPARTdieVERBandCCONJleaveVERBallDEThisPRONpossessionsNOUNbehindADV;PUNCTsoADVhePRONmadeVERBupADPhisPRONmindNOUNtoPARTsetVERBoutADPinADPsearchNOUNofADPaDETlandNOUNwhereADVtherePRONwasAUXnoDETdeathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 richadvmod
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 richcop
3sosoADV_4 richadvmod
4richrichADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_14 feltpunct
6andandCCONJ_14 feltcc
7havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 feltadvcl
8sosoADV_9 muchadvmod
9muchmuchADJDegree=Pos7 havingobj
10totoPART_11 losemark
11loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf9 muchacl
12,,PUNCT_7 havingpunct
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 feltnsubj
14feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 richconj
15thatthatSCONJ_21 thingmark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 thingnsubj
17wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 thingaux
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf21 thingcop
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 thingdet
20terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos21 thingamod
21thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing14 feltccomp
22totoPART_23 diemark
23diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf21 thingacl
24andandCCONJ_25 leavecc
25leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf23 dieconj
26allallDETPronType=Tot28 possessionsdet:predet
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 possessionsnmod:poss
28possessionspossessionNOUNNumber=Plur25 leaveobj
29behindbehindADV_28 possessionsadvmod
30;;PUNCT_33 madepunct
31sosoADV_33 madeadvmod
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 madensubj
33mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 richparataxis
34upupADP_33 madecompound:prt
35hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 mindnmod:poss
36mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing33 madeobj
37totoPART_38 setmark
38setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf33 madeadvcl
39outoutADP_38 setcompound:prt
40ininADP_41 searchcase
41searchsearchNOUNNumber=Sing38 setobl
42ofofADP_44 landcase
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art44 landdet
44landlandNOUNNumber=Sing41 searchnmod
45wherewhereADVPronType=Rel47 wasadvmod
46theretherePRONPronType=Dem47 wasexpl
47wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 landacl:relcl
48nonoDETPronType=Neg49 deathdet
49deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing47 wasnsubj
50..PUNCT_4 richpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundnowrich propertytree rules
2havegerundman not said heremuchvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient
3loseto-infinitivevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4feelpastmanvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5is awouldprayera terrible thingtree rules
6dieto-infinitiveman not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7leaveinfinitiveman not said hereman's possessionsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent possession=Theme
8make uppastmanman's mindvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mind=Pivot
9set outto-infinitiveman not said heresearch of a landvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10possessmannom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent
11mindmannom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
12searcha landnom search «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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