The Red Fairy Book, The Voice of Death, sentence 34
He, poor man, seemed turned to stone as he gazed after her hurrying away from him, and calling at the top of her voice, as she ran:
Who acts: husband, wife · What happens: turn, gaze, hurry away, call, run · To what, where: husband, stone · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Voice of Death. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 man | punct |
| 3 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 He | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 man | punct |
| 6 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 turned | aux:pass |
| 7 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 stone | case |
| 9 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turned | obl |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 gazed | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gazed | nsubj |
| 12 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 turned | advcl |
| 13 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 15 hurrying | mark |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hurrying | nsubj |
| 15 | hurrying | hurry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 gazed | advcl |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 15 hurrying | advmod |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hurrying | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 calling | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 calling | cc |
| 21 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 gazed | advcl |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 top | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 top | det |
| 24 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 calling | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 voice | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 voice | nmod:poss |
| 27 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 top | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 ran | punct |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 ran | mark |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 ran | nsubj |
| 31 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 gazed | conj |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past · passive | husband | stone | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme to stone=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | gaze | past | husband | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | hurry away | gerund | wife | from husband; away property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from he=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | call | gerund | husband not said here | at the top of wife's voice | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at top=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | run | past | wife | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/27/34/