The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 1, sentence 3
For a long time the King went sorrowing for his wife, for he had loved her exceedingly; but at last he grew tired of living alone, and married a Queen who was a widow, and she also had a daughter, who was just as ill-favoured and wicked as the other was good and beautiful.
Who acts: King, Queen, daughter · What happens: go, sorrow, love, grow, live, marry · To what, where: wife, last, Queen, widow, daughter
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, Queen, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 time | det |
| 3 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 time | amod |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 King | det |
| 6 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 went | nsubj |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | sorrowing | sorrow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 went | xcomp |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 wife | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 wife | nmod:poss |
| 11 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sorrowing | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 loved | punct |
| 13 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 loved | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 loved | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 loved | aux |
| 16 | loved | love | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 sorrowing | advcl |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 loved | obj |
| 18 | exceedingly | exceedingly | ADV | _ | 16 loved | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 grew | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 grew | cc |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 last | case |
| 22 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 grew | obl |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 grew | nsubj |
| 24 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 went | conj |
| 25 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 grew | xcomp |
| 26 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 27 living | mark |
| 27 | living | live | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 tired | advcl |
| 28 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 27 living | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 married | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 married | cc |
| 31 | married | marry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 grew | conj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 Queen | det |
| 33 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 married | obj |
| 34 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 widow | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 widow | cop |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 widow | det |
| 37 | widow | widow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 Queen | acl:relcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 had | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 had | cc |
| 40 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 had | nsubj |
| 41 | also | also | ADV | _ | 42 had | advmod |
| 42 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 went | conj |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 daughter | det |
| 44 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 good | nsubj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 favoured | punct |
| 46 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 favoured | nsubj |
| 47 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 favoured | aux:pass |
| 48 | just | just | ADV | _ | 52 favoured | advmod |
| 49 | as | as | ADV | _ | 52 favoured | advmod |
| 50 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 favoured | compound |
| 51 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 50 ill | punct |
| 52 | favoured | favour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 daughter | acl:relcl |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 wicked | cc |
| 54 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 favoured | conj |
| 55 | as | as | ADP | _ | 57 other | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 other | det |
| 57 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 wicked | obl |
| 58 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 good | cop |
| 59 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 had | parataxis |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 beautiful | cc |
| 61 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 good | conj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the King | time | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | sorrow | gerund | the King not said here | for King's wife | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | love | past · perfect | King | wife | exceedingly property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | grow | past | King | last | tired property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location | |||
| 5 | live | gerund | King not said here | alone property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | marry | past | King not said here | a Queen | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queen=Patient | ||||
| 7 | is a | past | a Queen | a widow | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | have | past | Queen | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | favour | past · passive | a daughter | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | is | past | a daughter | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | be | a daughter not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/29/3/