The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 1, sentence 32
He sent forth messengers to all parts of the kingdom to search for them, and published his loss in all the parish churches, but there was no one who had seen anything of them.
Who acts: bull, one · What happens: send, search, publish, be, see · To what, where: messengers, parts, loss, parish churches, anything
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bull, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sent | nsubj |
| 2 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 2 sent | advmod |
| 4 | messengers | messenger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sent | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 parts | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 parts | det |
| 7 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sent | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 kingdom | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 kingdom | det |
| 10 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 parts | nmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 search | mark |
| 12 | search | search | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 sent | advcl |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 search | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 published | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 published | cc |
| 17 | published | publish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sent | conj |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 loss | nmod:poss |
| 19 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 published | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 churches | case |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 churches | det:predet |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 churches | det |
| 23 | parish | parish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 churches | compound |
| 24 | churches | church | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 published | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 was | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 was | cc |
| 27 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 28 was | expl |
| 28 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sent | parataxis |
| 29 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 30 one | det |
| 30 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 was | nsubj |
| 31 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 seen | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 seen | aux |
| 33 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 one | acl:relcl |
| 34 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 33 seen | obj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 them | case |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 anything | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | bull | messengers | all parts of the kingdom | forth property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme to part=Destination | ||
| 2 | search | to-infinitive | bull not said here | for parts = part | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | publish | past | bull not said here | bull's loss | all parish churches | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loss=Result | |||
| 4 | be | past | no one | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | see | past · perfect | no one | anything | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anything=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/29/32/