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The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 1, sentence 47

So they had to wait a day, and the Bull told the King’s daughter to take the horn of ointment which hung at the Troll’s belt, and rub him with it; then he was himself again, and the next day they set off once more.

Who acts: woods, Bull, horn · What happens: have, wait, tell, take, hang, rub · To what, where: daughter, horn, belt, bull · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woods, Bull, horn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjmarkxcompdetobl:unmarkedpunctccdetnsubjconjdetnmod:posscaseiobjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjobjcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjcopobladvmodpunctccdetamodobl:unmarkednsubjconjcompound:prtadvmodadvmodpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONhadVERBtoPARTwaitVERBaDETdayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETBullPROPNtoldVERBtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTdaughterNOUNtoPARTtakeVERBtheDEThornNOUNofADPointmentNOUNwhichPRONhungVERBatADPtheDETTrollPROPN’sPARTbeltNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrubVERBhimPRONwithADPitPRON;PUNCTthenADVhePRONwasAUXhimselfPRONagainADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETnextADJdayNOUNtheyPRONsetVERBoffADPonceADVmoreADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 hadadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 waitmark
5waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hadxcomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 waitobl:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_12 toldpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 toldcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Bulldet
11BullBullPROPNNumber=Sing12 toldnsubj
12toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hadconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Kingdet
14KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing16 daughternmod:poss
15’s'sPART_14 Kingcase
16daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing12 toldiobj
17totoPART_18 takemark
18taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 toldxcomp
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 horndet
20hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing18 takeobj
21ofofADP_22 ointmentcase
22ointmentointmentNOUNNumber=Sing20 hornnmod
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 hungnsubj
24hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 hornacl:relcl
25atatADP_29 beltcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Trolldet
27TrollTrollPROPNNumber=Sing29 beltnmod:poss
28’s'sPART_27 Trollcase
29beltbeltNOUNNumber=Sing24 hungobl
30,,PUNCT_32 rubpunct
31andandCCONJ_32 rubcc
32rubrubVERBVerbForm=Inf18 takeconj
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 rubobj
34withwithADP_35 itcase
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 rubobl
36;;PUNCT_40 himselfpunct
37thenthenADVPronType=Dem40 himselfadvmod
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 himselfnsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 himselfcop
40himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 hadobl
41againagainADV_40 himselfadvmod
42,,PUNCT_48 setpunct
43andandCCONJ_48 setcc
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 daydet
45nextnextADJDegree=Pos46 dayamod
46daydayNOUNNumber=Sing48 setobl:unmarked
47theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs48 setnsubj
48setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hadconj
49offoffADP_48 setcompound:prt
50onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult51 moreadvmod
51moremoreADVDegree=Cmp48 setadvmod
52..PUNCT_3 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastwoods = woodtree rules
2waitto-infinitivewoods = wood not said heredayvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3tell speech: assertpastthe Bullthe King's daughtervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient clause=Topic
4take not said to happento-infinitivethe Bull not said herethe horn of ointmentvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horn=Theme
5hangpastthe horn of ointmentthe Troll's beltvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at belt=Location
6rubinfinitivethe Bull not said herebullwith beltvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Destination with it=Theme
7is apastbullbullthen; againtree rules
8set offpastwoods = wooddayvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/29/47/