The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 1, sentence 71
The Bull told the King’s daughter that on no account was she to touch it, for there was a Troll with nine heads who was the owner, and that he was much larger and stronger than both the others put together, and that he did not believe that he could overcome him.
Who acts: Bull, daughter, Troll, nine heads, others · What happens: tell, be, put together, not believe, overcome · To what, where: daughter, account, owner, Troll · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bull, daughter, Troll, nine heads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bull | det |
| 2 | Bull | bull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 King | det |
| 5 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 5 King | case |
| 7 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | iobj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 touch | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 account | case |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 account | det |
| 11 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 touch | obl |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 touch | cop |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 touch | nsubj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 touch | mark |
| 15 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 daughter | acl:relcl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 touch | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 was | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 was | mark |
| 19 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 20 was | expl |
| 20 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | parataxis |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 Troll | det |
| 22 | Troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 was | nsubj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 heads | case |
| 24 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 heads | nummod |
| 25 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 Troll | nmod |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 owner | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 owner | cop |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 owner | det |
| 29 | owner | owner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 heads | acl:relcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 larger | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 larger | cc |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 larger | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 larger | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 larger | cop |
| 35 | much | much | ADV | _ | 36 larger | advmod |
| 36 | larger | large | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 told | conj |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 stronger | cc |
| 38 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 36 larger | conj |
| 39 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 43 put | mark |
| 40 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 43 put | cc:preconj |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 others | det |
| 42 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 put | nsubj |
| 43 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 larger | advcl |
| 44 | together | together | ADV | _ | 43 put | advmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 believe | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 believe | cc |
| 47 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 51 believe | mark |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 believe | nsubj |
| 49 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 believe | aux |
| 50 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 51 believe | advmod |
| 51 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | parataxis |
| 52 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 55 overcome | mark |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 overcome | nsubj |
| 54 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 55 overcome | aux |
| 55 | overcome | overcome | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 51 believe | ccomp |
| 56 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 overcome | obj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | the Bull | the King's daughter | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | daughter | no account | touch property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | be | past | a Troll with nine heads | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | nine heads | the owner | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | bull | large property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | bull not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | put together | past | the others | together property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | not believe | past · do-support | bull | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 9 | overcome | could | bull | Troll | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/29/71/