The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 1, sentence 1
Once upon a time there lived a King and Queen whose children had all died, first one and then another, until at last only one little daughter remained, and the Queen was at her wits’ end to know where to find a really good nurse who would take care of her, and bring her up.
Who acts: children, Queen, good nurse · What happens: live, die, remain, be, know, find · To what, where: King, last one little daughter, end, good nurse, care, Queen · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Queen, good nurse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 lived | advmod |
| 2 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 time | det |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 lived | advmod |
| 6 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 King | det |
| 8 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 Queen | cc |
| 10 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 King | conj |
| 11 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 12 children | nmod:poss |
| 12 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 died | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 died | aux |
| 14 | all | all | ADV | _ | 15 died | advmod |
| 15 | died | die | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 lived | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 one | punct |
| 17 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 18 one | advmod |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 lived | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 another | cc |
| 20 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 another | advmod |
| 21 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 one | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 daughter | punct |
| 23 | until | until | ADP | _ | 29 daughter | case |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 last | case |
| 25 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 daughter | amod |
| 26 | only | only | ADV | _ | 27 one | advmod |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 daughter | nummod |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 daughter | amod |
| 29 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 30 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 daughter | acl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 end | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 end | cc |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Queen | det |
| 34 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 end | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 end | cop |
| 36 | at | at | ADP | _ | 40 end | case |
| 37 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 wits | nmod:poss |
| 38 | wits | wit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 end | nmod:poss |
| 39 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 38 wits | case |
| 40 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 know | mark |
| 42 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 end | acl |
| 43 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 45 find | advmod |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 find | mark |
| 45 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 know | ccomp |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 nurse | det |
| 47 | really | really | ADV | _ | 48 good | advmod |
| 48 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 nurse | amod |
| 49 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 find | obj |
| 50 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 take | nsubj |
| 51 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 take | aux |
| 52 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 nurse | acl:relcl |
| 53 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 take | obj |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 her | case |
| 55 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 take | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 bring | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 bring | cc |
| 58 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 lived | conj |
| 59 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 bring | obj |
| 60 | up | up | ADP | _ | 58 bring | compound:prt |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a King and Queen | there | until last one little daughter; time | one obl; once property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||
| 2 | die | past · perfect | children | all property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | remain | participle | last one little daughter not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | past | the Queen | at Queen's wits's end | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | know | to-infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 6 | find | to-infinitive | a good nurse | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nurse=Topic | |||||
| 7 | take | would | a good nurse | care | of Queen | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of she=Initial_Location | |||
| 8 | bring up | infinitive | Queen | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/3/1/