The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 1, sentence 25
So the last Fairy, who had not yet given her gift, tried to mend matters by promising the Princess a long and happy life after the fatal time was over.
Who acts: last Fairy, fatal time, Queen · What happens: not give, try, mend, promise, be, gift · To what, where: last Fairy, matters, long life, Princess
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last Fairy, fatal time, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 14 tried | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Fairy | det |
| 3 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Fairy | amod |
| 4 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 tried | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 given | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 given | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 given | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 given | advmod |
| 9 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 10 given | advmod |
| 10 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 Fairy | advcl |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 gift | nmod:poss |
| 12 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 given | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Fairy | punct |
| 14 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 mend | mark |
| 16 | mend | mend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 tried | xcomp |
| 17 | matters | matter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 mend | obj |
| 18 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 19 promising | mark |
| 19 | promising | promise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 mend | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Princess | det |
| 21 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 promising | obj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 life | det |
| 23 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 life | amod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 happy | cc |
| 25 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 long | conj |
| 26 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 promising | obj |
| 27 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 32 over | mark |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 time | det |
| 29 | fatal | fatal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 time | amod |
| 30 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 over | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 over | cop |
| 32 | over | over | ADV | _ | 19 promising | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 tried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not give | past · perfect · passive | the last Fairy | yet | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient gift=Theme | ||||
| 2 | try | past | the last Fairy | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | mend not said to happen | to-infinitive | the last Fairy not said here | matters | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | promise speech: promise | gerund | the last Fairy not said here | a long life | the Princess | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent princess=Goal life=Theme | |||
| 5 | is | past | the fatal time | over property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | gift | Queen | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/3/25/