The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 1, sentence 33
The Princess’s nurse, who had never left her, sometimes told her about the world outside the tower, and though the Princess had never seen anything for herself, yet she always understood exactly, thanks to the second Fairy’s gift.
Who acts: nurse, Princess, second Fairy · What happens: not leave, tell, not see, understand, gift · To what, where: nurse, Princess, anything, thanks · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nurse, Princess, second Fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Princess | det |
| 2 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 nurse | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 Princess | case |
| 4 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 told | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 left | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 left | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 left | aux |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 left | advmod |
| 9 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 nurse | acl:relcl |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 left | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 nurse | punct |
| 12 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 13 told | advmod |
| 13 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 told | iobj |
| 15 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 world | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 world | det |
| 17 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 told | obl |
| 18 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 20 tower | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 tower | det |
| 20 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 world | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 seen | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 seen | cc |
| 23 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 28 seen | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Princess | det |
| 25 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 seen | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 seen | aux |
| 27 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 28 seen | advmod |
| 28 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 told | ccomp |
| 29 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 28 seen | obj |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 herself | case |
| 31 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 anything | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 understood | punct |
| 33 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 36 understood | cc |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 understood | nsubj |
| 35 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 36 understood | advmod |
| 36 | understood | understand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 told | conj |
| 37 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 36 understood | advmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 thanks | punct |
| 39 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 understood | obl |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 gift | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 Fairy | det |
| 42 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 43 Fairy | amod |
| 43 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 gift | nmod:poss |
| 44 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 43 Fairy | case |
| 45 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 thanks | nmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not leave | past · perfect · passive | the Princess's nurse | vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme she=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the Princess's nurse | Princess | about the world outside the tower; sometimes property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 3 | not see | past · perfect | the Princess | anything | for Princess | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anything=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | understand | past | Princess | thanks to the second Fairy's gift | always, exactly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | gift | the second Fairy | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/3/33/