The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 2, sentence 43
‘Be off at once, you ugly Troll,’ said he; ‘do you think that I will have a towel that has been touched by your dirty fingers?’
Who acts: Troll, you, I, dirty fingers · What happens: say, think, have, touch · To what, where: towel · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Troll, you, I, dirty fingers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 2 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 off | cop |
| 3 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 once | advmod |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 once | case |
| 5 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 12 said | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Troll | punct |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 Troll | nsubj |
| 8 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Troll | amod |
| 9 | Troll | Troll | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 once | vocative |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Troll | punct |
| 11 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 once | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 think | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 think | punct |
| 16 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 think | aux |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 think | nsubj |
| 18 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 have | mark |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 have | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 have | aux |
| 22 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 think | ccomp |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 towel | det |
| 24 | towel | towel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 have | obj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 touched | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 touched | aux |
| 27 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 touched | aux:pass |
| 28 | touched | touch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 towel | acl:relcl |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 fingers | case |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 31 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 fingers | amod |
| 32 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 touched | obl |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 18 think | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 think | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Troll | once property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | present · do-support | you | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | future | I | a towel | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent towel=Patient | ||||
| 4 | touch | present · perfect · passive | your dirty fingers | a towel | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/30/43/