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The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 2, sentence 53

‘I am from Towelland,’ said the King’s daughter, and as she spoke she dropped her riding-whip, and while the Prince was stooping to pick it up she said:

Who acts: I, Towelland, daughter, Prince · What happens: be, say, speak, drop, stoop, pick up · To what, where: Towelland, riding whip, whip · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Towelland, daughter, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopcasensubjpunctpunctdetnmod:posscasensubjpunctccmarknsubjparataxisnsubjccompnmod:posscompoundpunctobjpunctccmarkdetnsubjauxccompmarkxcompobjcompound:prtnsubjparataxispunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONamAUXfromADPTowellandPROPN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTdaughterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJshePRONspokeVERBshePRONdroppedVERBherPRONridingNOUN-PUNCTwhipNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhileSCONJtheDETPrincePROPNwasAUXstoopingVERBtoPARTpickVERBitPRONupADPshePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 Towellandpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 Towellandnsubj
3ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Towellandcop
4fromfromADP_5 Towellandcase
5TowellandTowellandPROPNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
6,,PUNCT_5 Towellandpunct
7’'PUNCT_5 Towellandpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Kingdet
10KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing12 daughternmod:poss
11’s'sPART_10 Kingcase
12daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
13,,PUNCT_17 spokepunct
14andandCCONJ_17 spokecc
15asasSCONJ_17 spokemark
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 spokensubj
17spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidparataxis
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 droppednsubj
19droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 spokeccomp
20herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 whipnmod:poss
21ridingridingNOUNNumber=Sing23 whipcompound
22--PUNCT_21 ridingpunct
23whipwhipNOUNNumber=Sing19 droppedobj
24,,PUNCT_30 stoopingpunct
25andandCCONJ_30 stoopingcc
26whilewhileSCONJ_30 stoopingmark
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Princedet
28PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing30 stoopingnsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 stoopingaux
30stoopingstoopVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part36 saidccomp
31totoPART_32 pickmark
32pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf30 stoopingxcomp
33ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 pickobj
34upupADP_32 pickcompound:prt
35sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 saidnsubj
36saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidparataxis
37::PUNCT_36 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentITowellandtree rules
2say speech: assertpastTowellandvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3speak speech: otherpastdaughtertree rules
4droppastdaughterdaughter's riding whipvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whip=Theme
5stooppast · progressivethe Princetree rules
6pick upto-infinitivethe Prince not said herewhipvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
7say speech: assertpastdaughtervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/30/53/