The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 2, sentence 56
He went far and wide to inquire for that country from whence she had said that she came, but there was no one who could tell him where it lay, so he was forced to have patience once more.
Who acts: Prince, daughter, one, sermon · What happens: go, inquire, say, come, be, tell · To what, where: Prince, patience · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, daughter, one, sermon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 wide | cc |
| 5 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 went | xcomp |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 inquire | mark |
| 7 | inquire | inquire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 went | advcl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 country | case |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 country | det |
| 10 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 inquire | obl |
| 11 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 15 said | mark |
| 12 | whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 said | advmod |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | aux |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 inquire | advcl |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 came | mark |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 came | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | ccomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 was | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 was | cc |
| 21 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 22 was | expl |
| 22 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 came | advcl |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 24 one | det |
| 24 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 was | nsubj |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 tell | nsubj |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 tell | aux |
| 27 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 one | acl:relcl |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 tell | iobj |
| 29 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 31 lay | advmod |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 lay | nsubj |
| 31 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 tell | ccomp |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 forced | punct |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 36 forced | advmod |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 forced | aux:pass |
| 36 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 went | parataxis |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 have | mark |
| 38 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 forced | xcomp |
| 39 | patience | patience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 have | obj |
| 40 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 41 more | advmod |
| 41 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 38 have | advmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Prince | far, wide property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | inquire speech: other | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | for that country | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | daughter | whence property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | come | past | daughter | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | be | past | no one | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | could | no one | Prince | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | lie | past | sermon | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | force | past · passive | Prince | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | have | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | patience | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patience=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/30/56/