The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 2, sentence 69
When the sermon was over and the King’s daughter was about to leave the church, the Prince had caused a firkin of tar to be emptied out in the porch in order that he might go to help her over it; she, however, did not trouble herself in the least about the tar, but set her foot down in the middle of it and jumped over it, and thus one of her gold shoes was left sticking in it.
Who acts: sermon, daughter, Prince, one · What happens: be, leave, cause, empty out, go, help · To what, where: church, firkin, porch, order, daughter, trouble
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sermon, daughter, Prince, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 over | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sermon | det |
| 3 | sermon | sermon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 over | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 over | cop |
| 5 | over | over | ADV | _ | 12 about | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 about | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 King | det |
| 8 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 9 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 8 King | case |
| 10 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 about | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 about | cop |
| 12 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 leave | mark |
| 14 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 about | xcomp |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 church | det |
| 16 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 leave | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 caused | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Prince | det |
| 19 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 caused | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 caused | aux |
| 21 | caused | cause | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 about | conj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 firkin | det |
| 23 | firkin | firkin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 caused | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 tar | case |
| 25 | tar | tar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 firkin | nmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 emptied | mark |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 emptied | aux:pass |
| 28 | emptied | empty | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 caused | advcl |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 emptied | compound:prt |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 porch | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 porch | det |
| 32 | porch | porch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 emptied | obl |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 order | case |
| 34 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 emptied | obl |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 go | mark |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 go | nsubj |
| 37 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 go | aux |
| 38 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 order | acl |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 help | mark |
| 40 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 go | xcomp |
| 41 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 help | obj |
| 42 | over | over | ADP | _ | 43 it | case |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 help | obl |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 49 did | punct |
| 45 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 did | nsubj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 she | punct |
| 47 | however | however | ADV | _ | 49 did | advmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 however | punct |
| 49 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 about | parataxis |
| 50 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 51 trouble | advmod |
| 51 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 did | obj |
| 52 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 49 did | obl |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 least | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 least | det |
| 55 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 49 did | obl |
| 56 | about | about | ADP | _ | 58 tar | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 tar | det |
| 58 | tar | tar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 least | obl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 set | punct |
| 60 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 61 set | cc |
| 61 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 about | parataxis |
| 62 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 63 foot | nmod:poss |
| 63 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 set | obj |
| 64 | down | down | ADV | _ | 61 set | advmod |
| 65 | in | in | ADP | _ | 67 middle | case |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 middle | det |
| 67 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 set | obl |
| 68 | of | of | ADP | _ | 69 it | case |
| 69 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 67 middle | nmod |
| 70 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 71 jumped | cc |
| 71 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 61 set | conj |
| 72 | over | over | ADP | _ | 73 it | case |
| 73 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 71 jumped | obl |
| 74 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 83 left | punct |
| 75 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 83 left | cc |
| 76 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 77 one | advmod |
| 77 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 83 left | nsubj:pass |
| 78 | of | of | ADP | _ | 81 shoes | case |
| 79 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 81 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 80 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 81 shoes | compound |
| 81 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 77 one | nmod |
| 82 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 83 left | aux:pass |
| 83 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 71 jumped | conj |
| 84 | sticking | stick | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 83 left | xcomp |
| 85 | in | in | ADP | _ | 86 it | case |
| 86 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 84 sticking | obl |
| 87 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 about | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the sermon | over property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the King's daughter | about property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | leave | to-infinitive | the King's daughter not said here | the church | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent church=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cause | past · perfect | the Prince | a firkin of tar | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition firkin=Patient | ||||
| 5 | empty out | to-infinitive · passive | the Prince not said here | the porch | in order | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP.Source V» | |||
| 6 | go | might | Prince | order not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | help | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | daughter | church | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary | |||
| 8 | do | past | daughter | trouble | the least | daughter obl; however property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Eventuality | ||
| 9 | set down | past | daughter's foot | the middle of church | down property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent foot=Theme in middle=Destination | |||
| 10 | jump | past | church | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over it=Trajectory | |||||
| 11 | leave | past · passive | one of daughter's gold shoes | tree rules | |||||
| 12 | stick | gerund | one of daughter's gold shoes not said here | church | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in it=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/30/69/