The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 2, sentence 74
The Prince did not know what had become of her, so he travelled for a long and wearisome time all over the world, asking where Combland was; but when no one could tell him where that country was, he caused it to be made known everywhere that he would marry any woman who could put on the gold shoe.
Who acts: Prince, Combland, one, country, woman · What happens: not know, become, travel, ask, be, tell · To what, where: world, Prince, woman, gold shoe · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, Combland, one, country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Prince | det |
| 2 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 know | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 know | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 know | advmod |
| 5 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 become | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 become | aux |
| 8 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 know | ccomp |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 her | case |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 become | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 travelled | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 travelled | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 travelled | nsubj |
| 14 | travelled | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 know | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 time | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 time | det |
| 17 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 time | amod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 wearisome | cc |
| 19 | wearisome | wearisome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 long | conj |
| 20 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 travelled | obl |
| 21 | all | all | ADV | _ | 24 world | advmod |
| 22 | over | over | ADP | _ | 24 world | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 world | det |
| 24 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 travelled | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 asking | punct |
| 26 | asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 travelled | advcl |
| 27 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 29 was | advmod |
| 28 | Combland | Combland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 was | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 asking | ccomp |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 tell | punct |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 tell | cc |
| 32 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 36 tell | advmod |
| 33 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 34 one | det |
| 34 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 tell | nsubj |
| 35 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 tell | aux |
| 36 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 know | parataxis |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 tell | iobj |
| 38 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 36 tell | ccomp |
| 39 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 country | det |
| 40 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 where | nsubj |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 where | cop |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 caused | punct |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 caused | nsubj |
| 44 | caused | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 tell | ccomp |
| 45 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 caused | obj |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 made | mark |
| 47 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 48 made | aux:pass |
| 48 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 caused | ccomp |
| 49 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 48 made | xcomp |
| 50 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 49 known | advmod |
| 51 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 54 marry | mark |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 marry | nsubj |
| 53 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 marry | aux |
| 54 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 known | advcl |
| 55 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 56 woman | det |
| 56 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 marry | obj |
| 57 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 59 put | nsubj |
| 58 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 59 put | aux |
| 59 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 woman | acl:relcl |
| 60 | on | on | ADP | _ | 63 shoe | case |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 shoe | det |
| 62 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 shoe | compound |
| 63 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 put | obl |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not know | past · do-support | the Prince | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | become | past · perfect | of Kari | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | travel | past | Prince | the world | time | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over world=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | gerund | Prince not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | be | past | Combland | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | could | no one | Prince | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | is | past | that country | where property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | cause | past | Prince | world | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | make | to-infinitive · passive | Prince not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | know | participle | Prince not said here | everywhere property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 11 | marry | would | Prince | any woman | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Patient | ||||
| 12 | put | could | any woman | the gold shoe | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on shoe=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/30/74/