The Red Fairy Book, The Ratcatcher, sentence 99
The people of Hamel did not doubt it; and since that day they regard it as certain that the Transylvanians of Hungary are their country folk, whose ancestors, as children, were brought there by the ratcatcher.
Who acts: people, Transylvanians, ratcatcher · What happens: not doubt, regard, be, bring · To what, where: country, country folk
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Ratcatcher. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Transylvanians, ratcatcher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 people | det |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 doubt | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Hamel | case |
| 4 | Hamel | Hamel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 people | nmod |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 doubt | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 doubt | advmod |
| 7 | doubt | doubt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 doubt | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 regard | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 regard | cc |
| 11 | since | since | ADP | _ | 13 day | case |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 regard | obl |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 regard | nsubj |
| 15 | regard | regard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 doubt | parataxis |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 regard | obj |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 certain | case |
| 18 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 regard | obl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 folk | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Transylvanians | det |
| 21 | Transylvanians | Transylvanian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 27 folk | nsubj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Hungary | case |
| 23 | Hungary | Hungary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Transylvanians | nmod |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 folk | cop |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 folk | nmod:poss |
| 26 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 folk | compound |
| 27 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 regard | advcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 ancestors | punct |
| 29 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 30 ancestors | nmod:poss |
| 30 | ancestors | ancestor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 folk | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 children | punct |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 33 children | case |
| 33 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 regard | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 brought | punct |
| 35 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 brought | aux:pass |
| 36 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 regard | conj |
| 37 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 36 brought | advmod |
| 38 | by | by | ADP | _ | 40 ratcatcher | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 ratcatcher | det |
| 40 | ratcatcher | ratcatcher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 brought | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 doubt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not doubt | past · do-support | the people of Hamel | country | vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | regard | present | people | country | day | as certain; as children | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent it=Theme as certain=Value | ||
| 3 | is a | present | the Transylvanians of Hungary | people's country folk and people's country folk and country folk's ancestors's ancestors | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | bring | past · passive | the ratcatcher | there | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/32/99/