The Red Fairy Book, The True History of Little Golden Hood, sentence 12
You will ask her how she is, and come back at once, without stopping to chatter on the way with people you don’t know.
Who acts: You, mother · What happens: ask, be, come back, stop, chatter, not know · To what, where: mother, way, people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The True History of Little Golden Hood. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 ask | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 ask | aux |
| 3 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 ask | iobj |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 is | advmod |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 is | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 ask | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 come | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 come | cc |
| 10 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 ask | conj |
| 11 | back | back | ADV | _ | 10 come | advmod |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 once | case |
| 13 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 10 come | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stopping | punct |
| 15 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 16 stopping | mark |
| 16 | stopping | stop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 come | advcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 chatter | mark |
| 18 | chatter | chatter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 stopping | xcomp |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 way | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 way | det |
| 21 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 chatter | obl |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 people | case |
| 23 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 chatter | obl |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 know | nsubj |
| 25 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 know | aux |
| 26 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 know | advmod |
| 27 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 people | acl:relcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | future | You | mother | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | be | present | mother | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come back | infinitive | You not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location | |||||
| 4 | stop | gerund | You not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | chatter | to-infinitive | You not said here | the way | with people | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with people=Co-Agent | |||
| 6 | not know | present · do-support | you | people not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer people=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/33/12/