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The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 1, sentence 42

The noise he made brought his guards to his aid, and as soon as he revived they asked him what was the matter.

Who acts: noise, guards · What happens: make, bring, revive, ask, be · To what, where: noise, guards, aid, matter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (noise, guards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclnsubjconjiobjnsubjcopdetccomppunctrootTheDETnoiseNOUNhePRONmadeVERBbroughtVERBhisPRONguardsNOUNtoADPhisPRONaidNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJasADVsoonADVasSCONJhePRONrevivedVERBtheyPRONaskedVERBhimPRONwhatPRONwasAUXtheDETmatterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 noisedet
2noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing5 broughtnsubj
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 noiseacl:relcl
5broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 guardsnmod:poss
7guardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur5 broughtobj
8totoADP_10 aidcase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 aidnmod:poss
10aidaidNOUNNumber=Sing5 broughtobl
11,,PUNCT_19 askedpunct
12andandCCONJ_19 askedcc
13asasADV_14 soonadvmod
14soonsoonADVDegree=Pos19 askedadvmod
15asasSCONJ_17 revivedmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 revivednsubj
17revivedreviveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 soonadvcl
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 askednsubj
19askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 broughtconj
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 askediobj
21whatwhatPRONPronType=Int24 matternsubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 mattercop
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 matterdet
24mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing19 askedccomp
25..PUNCT_5 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastnoisethe noise not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent noise=Product
2bringpastthe noisenoise's guardsnoise's aidvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent guard=Theme to aid=Destination
3revivepastnoisevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4ask speech: askpastguards = guardnoisesoon propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
5is apastthe mattertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/34/42/