The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 1, sentence 58
His first thought was to put back the terrible box and fly from the turret; but a voice in his ear said, ‘This hand belonged to one whom you can help and restore.
Who acts: first thought, voice, hand, prince · What happens: be, fly, say, ‘, belong, help · To what, where: turret, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first thought, voice, hand, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 thought | nmod:poss |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 thought | amod |
| 3 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 put | nsubj:outer |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 put | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 put | mark |
| 6 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 6 put | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 box | det |
| 9 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 box | amod |
| 10 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 put | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 fly | cc |
| 12 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 put | conj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 turret | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 turret | det |
| 15 | turret | turret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fly | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 said | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 said | cc |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 voice | det |
| 19 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 said | nsubj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 ear | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 ear | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 voice | nmod |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 put | parataxis |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 ‘ | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ‘ | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 said | xcomp |
| 26 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 hand | det |
| 27 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 belonged | nsubj |
| 28 | belonged | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 ‘ | ccomp |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 one | case |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 belonged | obj |
| 31 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 help | nsubj |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 help | nsubj |
| 33 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 help | aux |
| 34 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 one | acl:relcl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 restore | cc |
| 36 | restore | restore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 help | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | prince's first thought | put property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fly | infinitive | prince's first thought not said here | the turret | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from turret=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | a voice in prince's ear | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | ‘ | infinitive | a voice in prince's ear not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | belong | past | this hand | one | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | help | can | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | restore | infinitive | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | think | prince | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/34/58/