The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 1, sentence 69
And then the tears rolled slowly down the lovely lady’s cheeks, and Prince Curlicue began to comprehend that she was under an enchantment, and that it was the hand of her lover that he had found.
Who acts: tears, Curlicue, enchantment, prince · What happens: roll, begin, comprehend, be, find · To what, where: cheeks, enchantment, hand
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tears, Curlicue, enchantment, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 rolled | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 rolled | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tears | det |
| 4 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 rolled | nsubj |
| 5 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 5 rolled | advmod |
| 7 | down | down | ADP | _ | 12 cheeks | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 lady | det |
| 9 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 lady | amod |
| 10 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cheeks | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 lady | case |
| 12 | cheeks | cheek | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 rolled | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 began | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 began | cc |
| 15 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Curlicue | nmod:desc |
| 16 | Curlicue | Curlicue | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 began | nsubj |
| 17 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 rolled | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 comprehend | mark |
| 19 | comprehend | comprehend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 began | xcomp |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 enchantment | mark |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 enchantment | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 enchantment | cop |
| 23 | under | under | ADP | _ | 25 enchantment | case |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 enchantment | det |
| 25 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 comprehend | ccomp |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 hand | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 hand | cc |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 hand | mark |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 hand | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 hand | cop |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 hand | det |
| 32 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rolled | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 lover | case |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 lover | nmod:poss |
| 35 | lover | lover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 hand | nmod |
| 36 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 found | mark |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 found | nsubj |
| 38 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 found | aux |
| 39 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 rolled | advcl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 rolled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roll | past | the tears | the lovely lady's cheeks | then | slowly property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down cheek=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | begin | past | Curlicue Prince | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | comprehend | to-infinitive | Curlicue Prince not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | past | Curlicue | a enchantment | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | enchantment | the hand | of Curlicue's lover | tree rules | |||
| 6 | find | past · perfect | prince | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/34/69/