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The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 1, sentence 71

This he presented to the Prince, who guessed by this time that he was in some way to break the enchantment that surrounded the sleeping lady.

Who acts: This, prince · What happens: present, guess, be, break, surround · To what, where: Prince, way, enchantment · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubjcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblmarknsubjcopcasedetccompmarkacldetobjnsubj:passacldetcompoundobjpunctrootThisPRONhePRONpresentedVERBtoADPtheDETPrincePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONguessedVERBbyADPthisDETtimeNOUNthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXinADPsomeDETwayNOUNtoPARTbreakVERBtheDETenchantmentNOUNthatPRONsurroundedVERBtheDETsleepingNOUNladyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 presentednsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 presentednsubj
3presentedpresentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 Princecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Princedet
6PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing3 presentedobl
7,,PUNCT_9 guessedpunct
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 guessednsubj
9guessedguessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 presentedconj
10bybyADP_12 timecase
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 timedet
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 guessedobl
13thatthatSCONJ_18 waymark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 waynsubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 waycop
16ininADP_18 waycase
17somesomeDETPronType=Ind18 waydet
18waywayNOUNNumber=Sing9 guessedccomp
19totoPART_20 breakmark
20breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf18 wayacl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 enchantmentdet
22enchantmentenchantmentNOUNNumber=Sing20 breakobj
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel24 surroundednsubj:pass
24surroundedsurroundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 enchantmentacl
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 ladydet
26sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing27 ladycompound
27ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing24 surroundedobj
28..PUNCT_3 presentedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presentpastThisthe Princevn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to prince=Recipient
2guesspasttimevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispastprincesome waytree rules
4breakto-infinitivethe enchantmentvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer enchantment=Patient
5surroundparticiple · passivethe enchantmenttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/34/71/