The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 1, sentence 9
The King, having asked for and received a portrait of this Princess, had it placed in his great hall under a canopy, and sent for Prince Curlicue, to whom he said that as this was the portrait of his future bride, he hoped the Prince found it charming.
Who acts: King, portrait, this, Prince · What happens: ask, receive, have, place, send, say · To what, where: portrait, great hall, Princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, portrait, this, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 King | punct |
| 4 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 asked | aux |
| 5 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 asked | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 received | cc |
| 8 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 asked | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 portrait | det |
| 10 | portrait | portrait | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 received | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Princess | case |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 Princess | det |
| 13 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 portrait | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 asked | parataxis |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 had | obj |
| 17 | placed | place | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 had | xcomp |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 hall | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 hall | nmod:poss |
| 20 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 hall | amod |
| 21 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 placed | obl |
| 22 | under | under | ADP | _ | 24 canopy | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 canopy | det |
| 24 | canopy | canopy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 hall | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 sent | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 sent | cc |
| 27 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 asked | parataxis |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 Prince | case |
| 29 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 sent | obl |
| 30 | Curlicue | Curlicue | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Prince | flat |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 whom | punct |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 whom | case |
| 33 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 sent | obl |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 said | nsubj |
| 35 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 whom | acl:relcl |
| 36 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 41 portrait | mark |
| 37 | as | as | ADP | _ | 41 portrait | case |
| 38 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 41 portrait | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 portrait | cop |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 portrait | det |
| 41 | portrait | portrait | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 said | ccomp |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 bride | case |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 bride | nmod:poss |
| 44 | future | future | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 bride | amod |
| 45 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 portrait | nmod |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 hoped | punct |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 hoped | nsubj |
| 48 | hoped | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 sent | conj |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 Prince | det |
| 50 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 found | nsubj |
| 51 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 hoped | ccomp |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 found | obj |
| 53 | charming | charm | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 51 found | xcomp |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | gerund · perfect | the King | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | receive | past | the King not said here | a portrait of this Princess | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portrait=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | past | portrait | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | place | participle | portrait not said here | King's great hall under a canopy | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in hall=Destination | ||||
| 5 | send | participle | for Prince | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to whom=Destination | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | is | past | this | as the portrait; of King's future bride | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | hope | past | King | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 9 | find | past | the Prince | portrait | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 10 | charm | gerund | portrait not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 11 | portray | this Princess | nom portrait «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/34/9/