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The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 2, sentence 24

‘Princess,’ she said, ‘your regrets are so piteous that I have come to offer you the choice of goodness or beauty.

Who acts: Princess, I, your · What happens: say, ‘, be, come, offer, regret · To what, where: Princess, regrets, choice, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, I, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjacl:relclpunctccompnmod:possobjcopadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcompiobjdetobjcasenmodccconjpunctroot‘PUNCTPrincessNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTshePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘VERByourPRONregretsNOUNareAUXsoADVpiteousADJthatSCONJIPRONhaveAUXcomeVERBtoPARTofferVERByouPRONtheDETchoiceNOUNofADPgoodnessNOUNorCCONJbeautyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Princesspunct
2PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing13 piteousnsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 Princesspunct
4’'PUNCT_2 Princesspunct
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 saidnsubj
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Princessacl:relcl
7,,PUNCT_8 ‘punct
8‘‘VERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 regretsnmod:poss
10regretsregretNOUNNumber=Plur8 ‘obj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 piteouscop
12sosoADV_13 piteousadvmod
13piteouspiteousADJDegree=Posrootroot
14thatthatSCONJ_17 comemark
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 comensubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 comeaux
17comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 piteousadvcl
18totoPART_19 offermark
19offerofferVERBVerbForm=Inf17 comexcomp
20youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs19 offeriobj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 choicedet
22choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing19 offerobj
23ofofADP_24 goodnesscase
24goodnessgoodnessNOUNNumber=Sing22 choicenmod
25ororCCONJ_26 beautycc
26beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing24 goodnessconj
27..PUNCT_13 piteouspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastPrincessPrincess not said heretree rules
2‘infinitiveyour regretstree rules
3ispresentPrincesspiteous propertytree rules
4comepresent · perfectItree rules
5offerto-infinitiveI not said herethe choice of goodness or beautyyouvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent you=Goal choice=Theme
6regretyournom regret «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/35/24/