The Red Fairy Book, The Golden Branch, part 2, sentence 24
‘Princess,’ she said, ‘your regrets are so piteous that I have come to offer you the choice of goodness or beauty.
Who acts: Princess, I, your · What happens: say, ‘, be, come, offer, regret · To what, where: Princess, regrets, choice, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Branch, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, I, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Princess | punct |
| 2 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 piteous | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Princess | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Princess | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Princess | acl:relcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 ‘ | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ‘ | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 regrets | nmod:poss |
| 10 | regrets | regret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 ‘ | obj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 piteous | cop |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 piteous | advmod |
| 13 | piteous | piteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 come | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 come | nsubj |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 come | aux |
| 17 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 piteous | advcl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 offer | mark |
| 19 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 come | xcomp |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 offer | iobj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 choice | det |
| 22 | choice | choice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 offer | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 goodness | case |
| 24 | goodness | goodness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 choice | nmod |
| 25 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 26 beauty | cc |
| 26 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 goodness | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 piteous | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Princess | Princess not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ‘ | infinitive | your regrets | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | present | Princess | piteous property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come | present · perfect | I | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | offer | to-infinitive | I not said here | the choice of goodness or beauty | you | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent you=Goal choice=Theme | |||
| 6 | regret | your | nom regret «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/35/24/