The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 1, sentence 104
Then it was fastened down securely, and the barrel was rolled down the hill till it fell into the river.
Who acts: barrel · What happens: fasten down, roll down, fall · To what, where: barrel, river
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (barrel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 fastened | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fastened | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fastened | aux:pass |
| 4 | fastened | fasten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 fastened | compound:prt |
| 6 | securely | securely | ADV | _ | 4 fastened | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 rolled | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 rolled | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 barrel | det |
| 10 | barrel | barrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rolled | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 rolled | aux:pass |
| 12 | rolled | roll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 fastened | conj |
| 13 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 hill | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 hill | det |
| 15 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rolled | obl |
| 16 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 18 fell | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 fell | nsubj |
| 18 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 rolled | advcl |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 river | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 river | det |
| 21 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fell | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fastened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fasten down | past · passive | barrel | then | securely property | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 2 | roll down | past · passive | the barrel | down the hill | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP ADJ.result»: subject=Theme hill=Result | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | barrel | into the river result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into river=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/37/104/