The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 1, sentence 120
‘Yes, but if you will kill all the other little foals so that I can suck all the mares for a year, you shall see how big and handsome I shall be then!’ said the Foal.
Who acts: you, I · What happens: kill, suck, see, be, say · To what, where: other little foals, mares, Foal · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 kill | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 kill | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 kill | punct |
| 4 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 kill | cc |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 kill | mark |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 kill | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 kill | aux |
| 8 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 said | ccomp |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 foals | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 foals | det |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 foals | amod |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 foals | amod |
| 13 | foals | foal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 kill | obj |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 18 suck | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 so | fixed |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 suck | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 suck | aux |
| 18 | suck | suck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 kill | advcl |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 mares | det:predet |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 mares | det |
| 21 | mares | mare | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 suck | obj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 year | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 year | det |
| 24 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 suck | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 see | punct |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 see | nsubj |
| 27 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 see | aux |
| 28 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 kill | conj |
| 29 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 big | advmod |
| 30 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 see | xcomp |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 handsome | cc |
| 32 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 big | conj |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 then | nsubj |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 then | aux |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 then | cop |
| 36 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 big | ccomp |
| 37 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 kill | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 kill | punct |
| 39 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 Foal | det |
| 41 | Foal | foal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 said | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 39 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill a condition, not said to happen | future | you | all other little foals | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foal=Theme | ||||
| 2 | suck | can | I | all mares | year | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent mare=Source | |||
| 3 | see | shall | you | big property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | is | shall | I | then property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | the Foal | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/37/120/