The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 1, sentence 48
She took no notice of them, and without as much as ‘By your leave,’ or ‘With your leave,’ she flounced into the room, sat herself down at the fire, and began to eat her bread and butter and cakes.
Who acts: first · What happens: take, flounce, sit down, begin, eat, notice · To what, where: notice, room, first, fire, bread, girls
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 notice | det |
| 4 | notice | notice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 notice | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 much | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 much | cc |
| 9 | without | without | ADP | _ | 11 much | case |
| 10 | as | as | ADV | _ | 11 much | advmod |
| 11 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 took | conj |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 16 leave | case |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 as | punct |
| 14 | By | by | ADP | _ | 12 as | fixed |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 leave | nmod:poss |
| 16 | leave | leave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 much | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 ’ | punct |
| 18 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 flounced | cc |
| 20 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 flounced | punct |
| 21 | With | with | ADP | _ | 23 leave | case |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 leave | nmod:poss |
| 23 | leave | leave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 flounced | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 leave | punct |
| 25 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 leave | punct |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 flounced | nsubj |
| 27 | flounced | flounce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 ’ | conj |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 room | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 room | det |
| 30 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 flounced | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 sat | punct |
| 32 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 flounced | conj |
| 33 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 sat | obj |
| 34 | down | down | ADP | _ | 32 sat | compound:prt |
| 35 | at | at | ADP | _ | 37 fire | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 fire | det |
| 37 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sat | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 began | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 began | cc |
| 40 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 flounced | conj |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 eat | mark |
| 42 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 began | xcomp |
| 43 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 bread | nmod:poss |
| 44 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 eat | obj |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 butter | cc |
| 46 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 bread | conj |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 cakes | cc |
| 48 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 bread | conj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | first | no notice of girls | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notice=Theme | ||||
| 2 | flounce | past | first | the room | with your leave | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into room=Destination | |||
| 3 | sit down | past | first not said here | first | the fire | tree rules | |||
| 4 | begin | past | first not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | first not said here | first's bread and butter and cakes | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient | ||||
| 6 | notice | girls = girl | nom notice «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/37/48/