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The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 1, sentence 64

When it was well scalded she hung it round the poor girl’s shoulder, and giving her an axe, she bade her break a hole in the frozen river, and rinse the yarn in it.

Who acts: woman · What happens: scald, hang, give, bade, break, freeze · To what, where: yarn, axe, woman, mother, hole, frozen river

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvclnsubjobjcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctccadvcliobjdetobjpunctnsubjconjobjxcompdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctccconjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootWhenADVitPRONwasAUXwellADVscaldedVERBshePRONhungVERBitPRONroundADPtheDETpoorADJgirlNOUN’sPARTshoulderNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgivingVERBherPRONanDETaxeNOUN,PUNCTshePRONbadeVERBherPRONbreakVERBaDETholeNOUNinADPtheDETfrozenVERBriverNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrinseVERBtheDETyarnNOUNinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int5 scaldedadvmod
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 scaldednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 scaldedaux:pass
4wellwellADVDegree=Pos5 scaldedadvmod
5scaldedscaldVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 hungadvcl
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hungnsubj
7hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hungobj
9roundroundADP_14 shouldercase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 girldet
11poorpoorADJDegree=Pos12 girlamod
12girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing14 shouldernmod:poss
13’s'sPART_12 girlcase
14shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing7 hungobl
15,,PUNCT_17 givingpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 givingcc
17givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 hungadvcl
18hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 givingiobj
19anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 axedet
20axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing17 givingobj
21,,PUNCT_23 badepunct
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 badensubj
23badebadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 hungconj
24hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 badeobj
25breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf23 badexcomp
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 holedet
27holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing25 breakobj
28ininADP_31 rivercase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 riverdet
30frozenfreezeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 riveramod
31riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing27 holenmod
32,,PUNCT_34 rinsepunct
33andandCCONJ_34 rinsecc
34rinserinseVERBVerbForm=Inf25 breakconj
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 yarndet
36yarnyarnNOUNNumber=Sing34 rinseobj
37ininADP_38 itcase
38ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 rinseobl
39..PUNCT_7 hungpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scaldpast · passiveyarnwell propertyvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2hangpastwomanyarnround the poor girl's shouldervn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3givegerundwoman not said herea axewomanvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient axe=Theme
4badepastwomanmothertree rules
5breakinfinitivewoman not said herea holethe frozen rivervn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hole=Patient
6freezeparticiplevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
7rinseinfinitivewoman not said herethe yarnyarnvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent yarn=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/37/64/