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The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 2, sentence 21

And when the youth inquired if he could have a place in the King’s palace, the King was so delighted that he could have danced on the steps where he was standing, and there and then the lad was told that he should have a place.

Who acts: youth, King · What happens: inquire, have, be, dance, stand, tell · To what, where: place, palace, lad · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmoddetnsubjmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodconjmarknsubjauxauxadvclcasedetobladvmodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccadvclccadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passconjmarknsubjauxccompdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVtheDETyouthNOUNinquiredVERBifSCONJhePRONcouldAUXhaveVERBaDETplaceNOUNinADPtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTpalaceNOUN,PUNCTtheDETKingPROPNwasAUXsoADVdelightedADJthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXhaveAUXdancedVERBonADPtheDETstepsNOUNwhereADVhePRONwasAUXstandingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthereADVandCCONJthenADVtheDETladNOUNwasAUXtoldVERBthatSCONJhePRONshouldAUXhaveVERBaDETplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 inquiredcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 inquiredadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 youthdet
4youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing5 inquirednsubj
5inquiredinquireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ififSCONJ_9 havemark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 havensubj
8couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 haveaux
9havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 inquiredadvcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 placedet
11placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 haveobj
12ininADP_16 palacecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Kingdet
14KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing16 palacenmod:poss
15’s'sPART_14 Kingcase
16palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing11 placenmod
17,,PUNCT_22 delightedpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Kingdet
19KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing22 delightednsubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 delightedcop
21sosoADV_22 delightedadvmod
22delighteddelightedADJDegree=Pos11 placeconj
23thatthatSCONJ_27 dancedmark
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 dancednsubj
25couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 dancedaux
26havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf27 dancedaux
27danceddanceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 delightedadvcl
28ononADP_30 stepscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 stepsdet
30stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur27 dancedobl
31wherewhereADVPronType=Rel34 standingadvmod
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 standingnsubj
33wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 standingaux
34standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 stepsacl:relcl
35,,PUNCT_37 therepunct
36andandCCONJ_37 therecc
37therethereADVPronType=Dem27 dancedadvcl
38andandCCONJ_43 toldcc
39thenthenADVPronType=Dem43 toldadvmod
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 laddet
41ladladNOUNNumber=Sing43 toldnsubj:pass
42wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 toldaux:pass
43toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 thereconj
44thatthatSCONJ_47 havemark
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 havensubj
46shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin47 haveaux
47havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf43 toldccomp
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 placedet
49placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing47 haveobj
50..PUNCT_5 inquiredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inquire speech: otherparticiplethe youthvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2have a condition, not said to happencouldyoutha placethe King's palacevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient
3ispastthe Kingdelighted propertytree rules
4dancecould · perfectKingon the stepsvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on step=Location
5standpast · progressiveKingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6tell speech: assertpast · passivethe ladthenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
7haveshouldKinga placevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/38/21/