The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 2, sentence 35

He got both the iron and the steel, and the smiths, and thus was Dapplegrim shod strongly and well, and when the youth went out of the King’s palace a cloud of dust rose up behind him.

Who acts: youth, Dapplegrim, cloud · What happens: get, be, shoe, go out, rise up, cloud · To what, where: iron, Dapplegrim, palace, dust

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, Dapplegrim, cloud), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 got	nsubj
2	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	both	both	CCONJ	_	5 iron	cc:preconj
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 iron	det
5	iron	iron	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 got	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 steel	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 steel	det
8	steel	steel	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 iron	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 smiths	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 smiths	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 smiths	det
12	smiths	smith	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 got	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 shod	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 shod	cc
15	thus	thus	ADV	_	17 Dapplegrim	advmod
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 Dapplegrim	cop
17	Dapplegrim	Dapplegrim	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 shod	nsubj
18	shod	shoe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 got	parataxis
19	strongly	strongly	ADV	_	18 shod	advmod
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 well	cc
21	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	19 strongly	conj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 went	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 went	cc
24	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	27 went	advmod
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 youth	det
26	youth	youth	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 went	nsubj
27	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 shod	conj
28	out	out	ADP	_	33 palace	case
29	of	of	ADP	_	33 palace	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 King	det
31	King	King	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 palace	nmod:poss
32	’s	's	PART	_	31 King	case
33	palace	palace	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 went	obl
34	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	35 cloud	det
35	cloud	cloud	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 rose	nsubj
36	of	of	ADP	_	37 dust	case
37	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 cloud	nmod
38	rose	rise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 went	conj
39	up	up	ADP	_	38 rose	compound:prt
40	behind	behind	ADP	_	41 him	case
41	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 rose	obl
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 got	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	get	past	youth	the iron and the steel	the smiths obl	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer iron=Stimulus
2	is a	past		Dapplegrim	thus property	tree rules
3	shoe	past	Dapplegrim		strongly property	vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
4	go out	past	the youth	the King's palace		tree rules
5	rise up	past	a cloud of dust		behind youth	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind he=Location
6	cloud			dust		nom cloud «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/38/35/