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The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 2, sentence 51

The youth seated himself on him, and once more they went their way, and for each hop that Dapplegrim made, down went the hill fifteen ells into the earth, and so they went on until there was no hill left for the King to see.

Who acts: youth, shoes, Dapplegrim, hill · What happens: seat, go, make, go on, be, leave · To what, where: youth, way, hop, hill, earth

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, shoes, Dapplegrim, hill), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjobjcaseoblpunctccadvmodadvmodnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctcccasedetoblmarknsubjacl:relclpunctadvmodconjdetobjnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjadvmodmarkexpladvcldetnsubjaclcasedetoblmarkadvclpunctrootTheDETyouthNOUNseatedVERBhimselfPRONonADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJonceADVmoreADVtheyPRONwentVERBtheirPRONwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforADPeachDEThopNOUNthatSCONJDapplegrimPROPNmadeVERB,PUNCTdownADVwentVERBtheDEThillNOUNfifteenNUMellsNOUNintoADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoADVtheyPRONwentVERBonADVuntilSCONJtherePRONwasVERBnoDEThillNOUNleftVERBforADPtheDETKingPROPNtoPARTseeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 youthdet
2youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing3 seatednsubj
3seatedseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 seatedobj
5ononADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 seatedobl
7,,PUNCT_12 wentpunct
8andandCCONJ_12 wentcc
9onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult10 moreadvmod
10moremoreADVDegree=Cmp12 wentadvmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 wentnsubj
12wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 seatedconj
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 waynmod:poss
14waywayNOUNNumber=Sing12 wentobj
15,,PUNCT_25 wentpunct
16andandCCONJ_25 wentcc
17forforADP_19 hopcase
18eacheachDETPronType=Tot19 hopdet
19hophopNOUNNumber=Sing25 wentobl
20thatthatSCONJ_22 mademark
21DapplegrimDapplegrimPROPNNumber=Sing22 madensubj
22mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 hopacl:relcl
23,,PUNCT_24 downpunct
24downdownADV_25 wentadvmod
25wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 seatedconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 hilldet
27hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing25 wentobj
28fifteenfifteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 ellsnummod
29ellsellNOUNNumber=Plur25 wentobl:unmarked
30intointoADP_32 earthcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 earthdet
32earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing25 wentobl
33,,PUNCT_37 wentpunct
34andandCCONJ_37 wentcc
35sosoADV_37 wentadvmod
36theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 wentnsubj
37wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 seatedconj
38ononADV_37 wentadvmod
39untiluntilSCONJ_41 wasmark
40theretherePRONPronType=Dem41 wasexpl
41wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 wentadvcl
42nonoDETPronType=Neg43 hilldet
43hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing41 wasnsubj
44leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 hillacl
45forforADP_47 Kingcase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 Kingdet
47KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing44 leftobl
48totoPART_49 seemark
49seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf44 leftadvcl
50..PUNCT_3 seatedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seatpastthe youthyouthon Kingvn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location himself=Value
2gopastshoes = shoeshoes's wayvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme
3makepastDapplegrimeach hop not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hop=Product
4gopastthe youth not said herethe hillthe earthfor each hop; fifteen ells obl:unmarked; down propertyvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hill=Theme
5go onpastshoes = shoevn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6bepastno hilltherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7leaveparticipleno hill not said herefor the Kingvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for king=Recipient
8seeto-infinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/38/51/