The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 3, sentence 19
‘No,’ said the King; ‘that I cannot tell thee, and as thou hast procured such a splendid bridal horse for my daughter thou shalt have her; but first we must have one more trial, just to see if thou art fated to have her.
Who acts: King, I, thou, we · What happens: say, not tell, have, procure, see · To what, where: thee, splendid bridal horse, horse, one more trial · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, I, thou, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 No | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 King | det |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 tell | mark |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 tell | nsubj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 tell | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 tell | advmod |
| 14 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | conj |
| 15 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 tell | iobj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 procured | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 procured | cc |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 hast | mark |
| 19 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 hast | nsubj |
| 20 | hast | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 procured | advcl |
| 21 | procured | procure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 tell | ccomp |
| 22 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 horse | det:predet |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 horse | det |
| 24 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 horse | amod |
| 25 | bridal | bridal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 horse | amod |
| 26 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 procured | obj |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 daughter | case |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 29 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 procured | obl |
| 30 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 have | nsubj |
| 31 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 32 have | aux |
| 32 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 procured | parataxis |
| 33 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 have | obj |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 have | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 39 have | cc |
| 36 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 39 have | advmod |
| 37 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 have | nsubj |
| 38 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 have | aux |
| 39 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | parataxis |
| 40 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 42 trial | nummod |
| 41 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 42 trial | amod |
| 42 | trial | trial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 have | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 see | punct |
| 44 | just | just | ADV | _ | 46 see | advmod |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 see | mark |
| 46 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 have | conj |
| 47 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 49 art | mark |
| 48 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 49 art | nsubj |
| 49 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 see | ccomp |
| 50 | fated | fated | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 art | xcomp |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 have | mark |
| 52 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 fated | advcl |
| 53 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 have | obj |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert | can | I | thee | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | have | present | thou | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | procure | participle | such splendid bridal horse | for my daughter | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent horse=Theme for daughter=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | have | shall | thou | horse | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 6 | have | must | we | one more trial | first property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trial=Patient | |||
| 7 | see | to-infinitive | we not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | have | to-infinitive | we not said here | horse | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/39/19/