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The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 3, sentence 43

Dapplegrim told him what he was to do the second time, and he turned himself into a lump of earth, and stuck himself between the hoof and the shoe on Dapplegrim’s left fore foot.

Who acts: Dapplegrim · What happens: tell, be, turn, stick, leave · To what, where: fire, Dapplegrim, lump, left fore foot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dapplegrim), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjiobjobjnsubjcopmarkccompdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccparataxisobjcasedetoblccdetconjcasenmod:posscaseamodamodoblpunctrootDapplegrimPROPNtoldVERBhimPRONwhatPRONhePRONwasAUXtoPARTdoVERBtheDETsecondADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONturnedVERBhimselfPRONintoADPaDETlumpNOUNofADPearthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstuckVERBhimselfPRONbetweenADPtheDEThoofNOUNandCCONJtheDETshoeNOUNonADPDapplegrimPROPN’sPARTleftVERBforeADJfootNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DapplegrimDapplegrimPROPNNumber=Sing2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldiobj
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 doobj
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 donsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 docop
7totoPART_8 domark
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 toldccomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 timedet
10secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord11 timeamod
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 doobl:unmarked
12,,PUNCT_15 turnedpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 turnedcc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 turnednsubj
15turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 toldconj
16himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes15 turnedobj
17intointoADP_19 lumpcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 lumpdet
19lumplumpNOUNNumber=Sing15 turnedobl
20ofofADP_21 earthcase
21earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing19 lumpnmod
22,,PUNCT_24 stuckpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 stuckcc
24stuckstickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 toldparataxis
25himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes24 stuckobj
26betweenbetweenADP_28 hoofcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 hoofdet
28hoofhoofNOUNNumber=Sing24 stuckobl
29andandCCONJ_31 shoecc
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 shoedet
31shoeshoeNOUNNumber=Sing28 hoofconj
32ononADP_37 footcase
33DapplegrimDapplegrimPROPNNumber=Sing37 footnmod:poss
34’s'sPART_33 Dapplegrimcase
35leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 footamod
36foreforeADJDegree=Pos37 footamod
37footfootNOUNNumber=Sing24 stuckobl
38..PUNCT_2 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastDapplegrimfirevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2is not said to happenpastDapplegrimtimedo propertytree rules
3turnpastDapplegrimDapplegrima lump of earthvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent himself=Theme into lump=Trajectory
4stickpastDapplegrimDapplegrim's left fore footbetween the hoof and the shoevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme between hoof=Destination
5leaveparticiplevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/39/43/