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The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2, sentence 105

‘Here is a pitcher of milk; drink some, for you must be thirsty I am sure; but pray save a little for me, as I am dying of hunger and thirst.’

Who acts: pitcher, you, I · What happens: be, drink, pray, save, die · To what, where: some, little

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pitcher, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodcopdetnsubjcasenmodpunctconjobjpunctmarknsubjauxcopadvclnsubjcopadvclpunctccparataxisdetobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclcaseoblccconjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTHereADVisAUXaDETpitcherNOUNofADPmilkNOUN;PUNCTdrinkVERBsomeDET,PUNCTforSCONJyouPRONmustAUXbeAUXthirstyADJIPRONamAUXsureADJ;PUNCTbutCCONJprayVERBsaveVERBaDETlittleADJforADPmePRON,PUNCTasSCONJIPRONamAUXdyingVERBofADPhungerNOUNandCCONJthirstNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Herepunct
2HerehereADVPronType=Dem23 saveadvmod
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Herecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pitcherdet
5pitcherpitcherNOUNNumber=Sing2 Herensubj
6ofofADP_7 milkcase
7milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing5 pitchernmod
8;;PUNCT_9 drinkpunct
9drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Hereconj
10somesomeDETPronType=Ind9 drinkobj
11,,PUNCT_19 surepunct
12forforSCONJ_16 thirstymark
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 thirstynsubj
14mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin16 thirstyaux
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 thirstycop
16thirstythirstyADJDegree=Pos19 sureadvcl
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 surensubj
18ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 surecop
19suresureADJDegree=Pos9 drinkadvcl
20;;PUNCT_22 praypunct
21butbutCCONJ_22 praycc
22prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Hereparataxis
23savesaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 littledet
25littlelittleADJDegree=Pos23 saveobj
26forforADP_27 mecase
27meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 saveobl
28,,PUNCT_32 dyingpunct
29asasSCONJ_32 dyingmark
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 dyingnsubj
31ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 dyingaux
32dyingdieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 saveadvcl
33ofofADP_34 hungercase
34hungerhungerNOUNNumber=Sing32 dyingobl
35andandCCONJ_36 thirstcc
36thirstthirstNOUNNumber=Sing34 hungerconj
37..PUNCT_23 savepunct
38’'PUNCT_23 savepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta pitcher of milkhere propertytree rules
2drinkinfinitivea pitcher of milk not said heresomevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient
3ismustyouthirsty propertytree rules
4ispresentIsure propertytree rules
5praypresentvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
6savepresenta littlefor mevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent little=Theme for i=Beneficiary
7diepresent · progressiveIof hunger and thirstvn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of hunger=Causer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/4/105/