The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2, sentence 105
‘Here is a pitcher of milk; drink some, for you must be thirsty I am sure; but pray save a little for me, as I am dying of hunger and thirst.’
Who acts: pitcher, you, I · What happens: be, drink, pray, save, die · To what, where: some, little
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pitcher, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 2 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 save | advmod |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Here | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pitcher | det |
| 5 | pitcher | pitcher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Here | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 milk | case |
| 7 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pitcher | nmod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 drink | punct |
| 9 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Here | conj |
| 10 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 drink | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sure | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 thirsty | mark |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 thirsty | nsubj |
| 14 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 thirsty | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 thirsty | cop |
| 16 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 sure | advcl |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 sure | nsubj |
| 18 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 sure | cop |
| 19 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 drink | advcl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 pray | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 pray | cc |
| 22 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Here | parataxis |
| 23 | save | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 little | det |
| 25 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 save | obj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 me | case |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 save | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 dying | punct |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 32 dying | mark |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 dying | nsubj |
| 31 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 dying | aux |
| 32 | dying | die | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 save | advcl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 hunger | case |
| 34 | hunger | hunger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 dying | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 thirst | cc |
| 36 | thirst | thirst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 hunger | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 save | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 save | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a pitcher of milk | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | drink | infinitive | a pitcher of milk not said here | some | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | must | you | thirsty property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | I | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | pray | present | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 6 | save | present | a little | for me | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent little=Theme for i=Beneficiary | ||||
| 7 | die | present · progressive | I | of hunger and thirst | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of hunger=Causer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/4/105/