The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2, sentence 44
Perhaps I could bear even that if I had any money, but I assure you that the expenses of the wedding have completely ruined me.
Who acts: I · What happens: bear, have, assure, ruin · To what, where: money, you, expenses
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 4 bear | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 bear | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 bear | aux |
| 4 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | even | even | ADV | _ | 4 bear | advmod |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 had | mark |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 had | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 had | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bear | advcl |
| 10 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 money | det |
| 11 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 assure | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 assure | cc |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 assure | nsubj |
| 15 | assure | assure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 bear | conj |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 assure | iobj |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 ruined | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 expenses | det |
| 19 | expenses | expense | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 ruined | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 wedding | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 wedding | det |
| 22 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 expenses | nmod |
| 23 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 ruined | aux |
| 24 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 25 ruined | advmod |
| 25 | ruined | ruin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 assure | advcl |
| 26 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 ruined | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bear | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | could | I | perhaps property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen | past | I | any money | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient | ||||
| 3 | assure | present | I | you | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | ruin | present · perfect · passive | the expenses of the wedding | completely property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/4/44/