The Red Fairy Book, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2, sentence 76
‘Happy!’ cried he; ‘say rather unhappy.
Who acts: Fanfaronade · What happens: cry, say · To what, where: unhappy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess Mayblossom, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fanfaronade), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Happy | punct |
| 2 | Happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cried | parataxis |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Happy | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Happy | punct |
| 5 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 cried | nsubj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 cried | conj |
| 10 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 11 unhappy | advmod |
| 11 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 say | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Fanfaronade | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | Fanfaronade not said here | unhappy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent unhappy=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/4/76/