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The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Canary, sentence 131

However, he was determined not to let this bird fly away; so he took up some water in the palm of his hand and held it to its beak.

Who acts: Désiré, bird · What happens: be, not let, fly away, take up, hold · To what, where: bird, water, palm

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Canary. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Désiré, bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodmarkccompdetobjxcompadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtdetobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHoweverADV,PUNCThePRONwasAUXdeterminedADJnotPARTtoPARTletVERBthisDETbirdNOUNflyVERBawayADV;PUNCTsoADVhePRONtookVERBupADPsomeDETwaterNOUNinADPtheDETpalmNOUNofADPhisPRONhandNOUNandCCONJheldVERBitPRONtoADPitsPRONbeakNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoweverhoweverADV_5 determinedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Howeverpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 determinednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 determinedcop
5determineddeterminedADJDegree=Posrootroot
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 letadvmod
7totoPART_8 letmark
8letletVERBVerbForm=Inf5 determinedccomp
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 birddet
10birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing8 letobj
11flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf8 letxcomp
12awayawayADV_11 flyadvmod
13;;PUNCT_16 tookpunct
14sosoADV_16 tookadvmod
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 tooknsubj
16tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 determinedparataxis
17upupADP_16 tookcompound:prt
18somesomeDETPronType=Ind19 waterdet
19waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing16 tookobj
20ininADP_22 palmcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 palmdet
22palmpalmNOUNNumber=Sing16 tookobl
23ofofADP_25 handcase
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 handnmod:poss
25handhandNOUNNumber=Sing22 palmnmod
26andandCCONJ_27 heldcc
27heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 tookconj
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 heldobj
29totoADP_31 beakcase
30itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 beaknmod:poss
31beakbeakNOUNNumber=Sing27 heldobl
32..PUNCT_5 determinedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastDésirédetermined, however propertytree rules
2not letto-infinitiveDésiré not said herethis birdtree rules
3fly awayinfinitivethis bird not said hereaway propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4take uppastDésirésome waterthe palm of Désiré's handvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent water=Value in palm=Location
5holdpastDésiré not said herewaterto water's beakvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/40/131/