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The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Canary, sentence 136

She answered that she was called the Princess Zizi; she was about sixteen years old, and for ten years of that time the witch had kept her shut up in an orange, in the shape of a canary.

Who acts: Scarcely, witch · What happens: answer, call, be, keep, shut up · To what, where: Scarcely, witch, orange · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Canary. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarcely, witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarknsubj:passaux:passccompdetxcompflatpunctnsubjcopadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedconjpunctcccasenummodoblcasedetobldetnsubj:passauxparataxisobjxcompcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctcasedetparataxiscasedetnmodpunctrootShePRONansweredVERBthatSCONJshePRONwasAUXcalledVERBtheDETPrincessPROPNZiziPROPN;PUNCTshePRONwasAUXaboutADVsixteenNUMyearsNOUNoldADJ,PUNCTandCCONJforADPtenNUMyearsNOUNofADPthatDETtimeNOUNtheDETwitchNOUNhadAUXkeptVERBherPRONshutVERBupADPinADPanDETorangeNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETshapeNOUNofADPaDETcanaryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 answerednsubj
2answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 calledmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 callednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 calledaux:pass
6calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 answeredccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Princessdet
8PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing6 calledxcomp
9ZiziZiziPROPNNumber=Sing8 Princessflat
10;;PUNCT_16 oldpunct
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 oldnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 oldcop
13aboutaboutADV_14 sixteenadvmod
14sixteensixteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 yearsnummod
15yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur16 oldobl:unmarked
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos2 answeredconj
17,,PUNCT_28 keptpunct
18andandCCONJ_28 keptcc
19forforADP_21 yearscase
20tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 yearsnummod
21yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur28 keptobl
22ofofADP_24 timecase
23thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 timedet
24timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing28 keptobl
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 witchdet
26witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing28 keptnsubj:pass
27hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 keptaux
28keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 oldparataxis
29herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 keptobj
30shutshutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 keptxcomp
31upupADP_30 shutcompound:prt
32ininADP_34 orangecase
33anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 orangedet
34orangeorangeNOUNNumber=Sing30 shutobl
35,,PUNCT_38 shapepunct
36ininADP_38 shapecase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 shapedet
38shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing28 keptparataxis
39ofofADP_41 canarycase
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 canarydet
41canarycanaryNOUNNumber=Sing38 shapenmod
42..PUNCT_2 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastScarcelytree rules
2callpast · passiveScarcelyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3ispastScarcelyyearold propertytree rules
4keeppast · perfect · passivethe witchtime; yeartree rules
5shut upparticiplethe witch not said herea orangevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/40/136/