The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Canary, sentence 178
‘What a pretty face!’ she exclaimed, ‘Why, it must be mine!
Who acts: woman, Titty · What happens: exclaim, be · To what, where: pretty face, mine
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Canary. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, Titty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 face | punct |
| 2 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 5 face | det:predet |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 face | det |
| 4 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 face | amod |
| 5 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 exclaimed | obl |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 face | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 face | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 9 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Why | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Why | punct |
| 12 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 exclaimed | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 mine | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 mine | nsubj |
| 15 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 mine | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 mine | cop |
| 17 | mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 exclaimed | parataxis |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 9 exclaimed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exclaim speech: express | past | woman | what pretty face | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | must | Titty | mine | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/40/178/