The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Canary, sentence 263
While the Master Cook was upstairs, the golden bird came again to perch on the window-sill, and called in his clear voice to the head scullion, who was watching the spit:
Who acts: Master Cook, golden bird, head scullion · What happens: be, come, call, watch · To what, where: perch, clear voice, spit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Canary. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Master Cook, golden bird, head scullion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 6 upstairs | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Cook | det |
| 3 | Master | Master | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Cook | compound |
| 4 | Cook | Cook | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 upstairs | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 upstairs | cop |
| 6 | upstairs | upstairs | ADV | _ | 11 came | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 upstairs | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bird | det |
| 9 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bird | amod |
| 10 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | again | again | ADV | _ | 11 came | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 perch | case |
| 14 | perch | perch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 sill | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 sill | det |
| 17 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sill | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 window | punct |
| 19 | sill | sill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 perch | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 called | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 called | cc |
| 22 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 came | advcl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 voice | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 voice | nmod:poss |
| 25 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 voice | amod |
| 26 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 called | obl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 scullion | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 scullion | det |
| 29 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 scullion | compound |
| 30 | scullion | scullion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 voice | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 watching | punct |
| 32 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 watching | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 watching | aux |
| 34 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 scullion | advcl |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 spit | det |
| 36 | spit | spit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 watching | obj |
| 37 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Master Cook | upstairs property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | come | past | the golden bird | perch on the window sill | again | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to perch=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | call | participle | the golden bird not said here | cook's clear voice to the head scullion | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | watch | past · progressive | the head scullion | the spit | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spit=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/40/263/