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The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Canary, sentence 41

‘Come in, my young friend,’ said the old man; ‘my house is not large, but it is big enough to hold a stranger.’

Who acts: old man, house · What happens: come in, say, not be, be, hold · To what, where: stranger · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Canary. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompadvmodpunctnmod:possamodadvclpunctpunctdetamodnsubjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctccnsubjcopconjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTComeVERBinADV,PUNCTmyPRONyoungADJfriendNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEToldADJmanNOUN;PUNCT‘PUNCTmyPRONhouseNOUNisAUXnotPARTlargeADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONisAUXbigADJenoughADVtoPARTholdVERBaDETstrangerNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_2 Comepunct
2ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
3ininADV_2 Comeadvmod
4,,PUNCT_7 friendpunct
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 friendnmod:poss
6youngyoungADJDegree=Pos7 friendamod
7friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing2 Comeadvcl
8,,PUNCT_2 Comepunct
9’'PUNCT_2 Comepunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 mandet
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 manamod
13manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
14;;PUNCT_20 largepunct
15‘'PUNCT_20 largepunct
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 housenmod:poss
17househouseNOUNNumber=Sing20 largensubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 largecop
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 largeadvmod
20largelargeADJDegree=Pos10 saidccomp
21,,PUNCT_25 bigpunct
22butbutCCONJ_25 bigcc
23ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 bignsubj
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 bigcop
25bigbigADJDegree=Pos20 largeconj
26enoughenoughADV_25 bigadvmod
27totoPART_28 holdmark
28holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf25 bigadvcl
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 strangerdet
30strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing28 holdobj
31..PUNCT_20 largepunct
32’'PUNCT_20 largepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come ininfinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe old manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not ispresentmy houselarge propertytree rules
4ispresenthousebig, enough propertytree rules
5holdto-infinitivehouse not said herea strangervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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