The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 12
‘Don’t cry, dear mother; we’ll manage to escape somehow, and will fly for our lives.’
Who acts: you, we · What happens: not cry, manage, escape, fly · To what, where: dear mother
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 cry | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 cry | aux |
| 3 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 cry | advmod |
| 4 | cry | cry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 mother | punct |
| 6 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 mother | amod |
| 7 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cry | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 manage | punct |
| 9 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 manage | nsubj |
| 10 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 manage | aux |
| 11 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cry | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 escape | mark |
| 13 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 manage | xcomp |
| 14 | somehow | somehow | ADV | _ | 13 escape | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fly | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 fly | cc |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 fly | aux |
| 18 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 manage | conj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 lives | case |
| 20 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 lives | nmod:poss |
| 21 | lives | life | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 fly | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cry | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 cry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not cry speech: express | imperative · do-support | you not said here | dear mother | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Topic | ||||
| 2 | manage | future | we | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | escape | to-infinitive | we not said here | somehow property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | fly | future | we not said here | for our lives | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/41/12/