The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 143
‘How is it, good mother, that you are so much harder to pull up than the young Prince?
Who acts: course, you · What happens: be, pull up · To what, where: good mother
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (course, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 mother | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 mother | advmod |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 mother | cop |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 mother | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 mother | punct |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 mother | amod |
| 7 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 harder | punct |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 harder | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 harder | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 harder | cop |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 much | advmod |
| 13 | much | much | ADV | _ | 14 harder | advmod |
| 14 | harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 mother | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 pull | mark |
| 16 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 harder | xcomp |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 pull | compound:prt |
| 18 | than | than | ADP | _ | 21 Prince | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Prince | det |
| 20 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 Prince | amod |
| 21 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 pull | obl |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 mother | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | course | good mother | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | you | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pull up | to-infinitive | you not said here | than the young Prince | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/41/143/