Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / The Red Fairy Book / The Twelve Brothers / 49

The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Brothers, sentence 49

‘Dear sister, there is still a little difficulty, for we had all agreed that any girl we met should die at our hands, because it was for the sake of a girl that we had to leave our kingdom.’

Who acts: Dear sister, we, girl, difficulty · What happens: be, agree, meet, die, have, leave · To what, where: little difficulty, girl, hands, kingdom

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dear sister, we, girl, difficulty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctamodnsubjpunctexpladvmoddetamodnsubjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodacl:relclmarkdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclauxxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjcopcasedetoblcasedetnmodobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTDearADJsisterNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONisVERBstillADVaDETlittleADJdifficultyNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJwePRONhadAUXallADVagreedVERBthatSCONJanyDETgirlNOUNwePRONmetVERBshouldAUXdieVERBatADPourPRONhandsNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJitPRONwasAUXforADPtheDETsakeNOUNofADPaDETgirlNOUNthatPRONwePRONhadVERBtoPARTleaveVERBourPRONkingdomNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 sisterpunct
2DeardearADJDegree=Pos3 sisteramod
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing6 isnsubj
4,,PUNCT_3 sisterpunct
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem6 isexpl
6isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7stillstillADV_10 difficultyadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 difficultydet
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 difficultyamod
10difficultydifficultyNOUNNumber=Sing6 isnsubj
11,,PUNCT_16 agreedpunct
12forforSCONJ_16 agreedmark
13wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 agreednsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 agreedaux
15allallADV_16 agreedadvmod
16agreedagreeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 difficultyacl:relcl
17thatthatSCONJ_23 diemark
18anyanyDETPronType=Ind19 girldet
19girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing23 diensubj
20wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 metnsubj
21metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 girlacl:relcl
22shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 dieaux
23diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf16 agreedxcomp
24atatADP_26 handscase
25ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 handsnmod:poss
26handshandNOUNNumber=Plur23 dieobl
27,,PUNCT_33 sakepunct
28becausebecauseSCONJ_33 sakemark
29ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 sakensubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 sakecop
31forforADP_33 sakecase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 sakedet
33sakesakeNOUNNumber=Sing23 dieobl
34ofofADP_36 girlcase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 girldet
36girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing33 sakenmod
37thatthatPRONPronType=Rel39 hadobj
38wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs39 hadnsubj
39hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 girlacl:relcl
40totoPART_41 leavemark
41leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf39 hadxcomp
42ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 kingdomnmod:poss
43kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing41 leaveobj
44..PUNCT_10 difficultypunct
45’'PUNCT_10 difficultypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentDear sistertherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2agree speech: agreepast · perfectwea little difficulty not said hereall propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent that S»: agent=Agent difficulty=Co-Agent clause=Topic
3meetpastweany girl not said herevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Co-Agent
4die not said to happenshouldany girlour handsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5ispastdifficultyfor the sake; of a girltree rules
6havepastwea girltree rules
7leaveto-infinitivea girl not said hereour kingdomvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/41/49/